Legal Articles
The Old Testament dates back to 1280 BC and takes the type of moral imperatives as suggestions for a good society. The small Greek city-state, historical Athens, from about the eighth century BC was the primary society to be primarily based on broad inclusion of its citizenry, excluding women and enslaved people. However, Athens had no authorized science or single word for “law”, relying as a substitute on the three-way distinction between divine law (thémis), human decree and custom (díkē). Yet Ancient Greek law contained major constitutional improvements within the growth of democracy. Law offers a source of scholarly inquiry…